13. PRESENT SIMPLE

 Thursday, 16th of April 2026

Hello my dear students, today we are going to learn about present simple

El presente simple en ingles se utiliza para hábitos, rutinas, hechos generales y acciones programadas. 

ESTRUCTURA

AFRIMATIVA

Sujeto + verbo forma base ( añade S o ES en terceras personas he, she it) + complemento

Example

She speaks three languages fluently

They play soccer every saturday

The spelling for the verb in the third person differs depending on the ending of that verb.

In general, in the third person we add 'S' in the third person.

1. For verbs that end in -O, -CH, -SH, -SS, -X, or -Z we add -ES in the third person.

• go – goes

• catch – catches

• wash – washes

• kiss – kisses

• fix – fixes

• buzz – buzzes

2. For verbs that end in a consonant + Y, we remove the Y and add -IES.

• marry – marries

• study – studies

• carry – carries

• worry – worries

NOTE: For verbs that end in a vowel + Y, we just add -S.

• play – plays

• enjoy – enjoys

• say – says
• 
  

NEGATIVA

ESTRUCTURA:  Sujeto + don´t / doesn´t + verbo en forma base

Example: I don´t work in the morning

INTERROGATIVA

ESTRUCTURA:  do/does + sujeto + complemento + ?

Example:  Do you live here?