1. Verb TO BE (am / is / are)
·
Present:
I am, You are, He/She/It is, We are, They are
I
am tired. / She is
at school.
·
Past:
I/He/She/It was,
You/We/They were
We
were hungry. / He
was late.
·
Future:
will + be → I will be ready.
/ They will be at the party.
2. Present Simple
Use: routines,
habits, facts.
Form: Subject + verb (base
form)
Examples:
·
I play football every
weekend.
·
She drinks orange juice
every morning.
·
We study at the
library.
3. Present Continuous
Use: actions
happening now.
Form: Subject + be +
verb-ing
Examples:
· I am studying English.
· They are eating apples.
· We are playing
basketball.
4. Past Simple
Use: completed
actions in the past.
Form: Subject + verb (past
form)
Examples:
· He played tennis
yesterday.
·
We ate rice last night.
· They visited the museum.
5. Past Continuous
Use: actions
that were in progress in the past.
Form: Subject + was/were +
verb-ing
Examples:
·
I was watching TV at 8
pm.
·
They were playing
football when it rained.
·
She was reading while I
was cooking.
6. Future Simple (will)
Use:
predictions, promises, spontaneous decisions.
Form: Subject + will +
verb
Examples:
·
I will study for the
exam.
·
We will eat pizza
tomorrow.
·
She will travel next
year.
Vocabulary
Sports & Hobbies
· play football,
basketball, volleyball, tennis
· go swimming, running,
skating, hiking
·
ride a bike, ride a
horse, play chess
·
dance, draw, paint,
play video games, play the guitar
Food & Drinks
·
pizza, pasta, rice,
soup, salad, chicken, fish, hamburger, sandwich
·
fruits: apple, banana,
mango, grapes, watermelon
·
drinks: water, milk,
juice, soda, tea, coffee
·
desserts: ice cream,
cake, chocolate, cookies
Objects & School Items
·
backpack, notebook,
pen, pencil, ruler, eraser, book, dictionary
· computer, phone,
headphones, camera, calculator
· chair, desk, board,
map, clock
Places
·
school, park, cinema,
supermarket, restaurant, library, stadium, gym, museum, beach, mountain
Clothes & Accessories
·
T-shirt, shirt, jacket,
pants, jeans, skirt, dress, shorts, shoes, sneakers
·
hat, cap, scarf, belt,
sunglasses, watch
Practice
A. Fill in the blanks
1.
Yesterday, I ___ (eat)
a hamburger at the restaurant.
2.
She ___ (play)
volleyball every Tuesday.
3.
They ___ (watch) a
movie when the lights went out.
4.
We ___ (be) at the
stadium last Sunday.
5.
I ___ (study) for the
test right now.
6.
Tomorrow, we ___ (go)
to the beach.
B. Choose the
correct form
1.
He ___ (is / was / will
be) at the park yesterday.
2.
They ___ (are playing /
played / play) football now.
3.
She ___ (drinks / drink
/ drank) orange juice every day.
4.
I ___ (will eat / eat /
ate) pizza tomorrow.
C. Vocabulary Practice
Match the category with the words:
1.
Food → (a) tennis, (b) pizza, (c) jeans
2.
Objects → (a) backpack, (b) coffee, (c) beach
3.
Clothes → (a) T-shirt, (b) salad, (c) park
4.
Sports → (a) running, (b) cake, (c) museum